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use auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_version use auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_login
If writing files is too basic, the most powerful feature verified by HackTricks is . mysql hacktricks verified
Never expose MySQL to the public internet. Ensure /etc/mysql/my.cnf binds exclusively to localhost or an internal private VPC IP: bind-address = 127.0.0.1 Use code with caution. If information_schema is blocked, fall back on —this
If information_schema is blocked, fall back on —this works in modern MySQL versions and often bypasses WAF filters that block information_schema queries. Reading Local Files ( LOAD_FILE )
MySQL remains one of the most widely deployed relational database management systems in the world. For penetration testers and security researchers, identifying misconfigured or vulnerable MySQL instances is a critical skill during an engagement. This comprehensive guide covers the essential methodology for enumerating, attacking, and exploiting MySQL databases, aligning with industry-standard HackTricks methodologies. 1. Initial Reconnaissance and Port Scanning
nmap -sV -sC -p 3306 <target-ip> --script mysql*
The FILE privilege allows an attacker to interact directly with the underlying operating system file system through SQL queries. Reading Local Files ( LOAD_FILE )